hate: implies an emotional aversion often coupled with enmity or malice: ~d his former friend with a passion.      averse厌恶，指躲避排斥自己不喜欢不欢迎的implies a turning away from what is distasteful or unwelcome，如seems averse to anything requiring work厌恶任何工作


detest: suggests violent antipathy or dislike, but without active hostility or malevolence: I ~ moral cowards.     hate,detest都表示厌恶反感，hate仇恨表示"有"enmity,malice，而detest厌恶"没有"hostility,malevolence，凑巧的是enmity,malice分别是2018-02-27 敌意enmity-animus和2018-06-04 恶意malice-grudge两组的第一个单词，hostility,malevolence是两组第二个单词


abhor: implies a deep, often shuddering repugnace from or as if from fear or horror: child abuse is a crime ~red by all.


abominate: suggests strong detestation and often moral condemnation: virtually every society ~s incest.


loathe: implies utter disgust and intolerance: ~d self-appointed moral guardians.   自封的卫道士


hate仇恨、恨: 强烈反感伴有敌意，detest厌恶: 反感但无敌意，abhor憎恶: 由于恐惧害怕而憎恶，abominate憎恶: 增加了道德谴责，loathe憎恶: 恶心难容忍


记忆方法： 1）首字母LHADA联想为A Horrible LAD可怕的家伙<==憎恨     小伙子年轻人少年男孩伙计a lad is a young man or boy            根据程度区分，hate最重，有敌意恶意，detest厌恶最轻，其他各有侧重，abhor由于恐惧而憎恶，abominate憎恶并谴责，loathe憎恶恶心到难以容忍

          2）憎恨的意思是强烈地反感不喜欢mean to feel strong aversion or intense dislike for.